The Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution describes the probability distribution of molecular speeds in a sample of an ideal gas.

Statistical mechanics is one of the pillars of modern physics. Ludwig Boltzmann (1844–1906) and Josiah Willard Gibbs ...

The situation, according to Tsallis, is rather like Newtonian mechanics – a theory that works perfectly until speeds approach that of light, at which point Einstein’s special theory of relativity must ...

Any theory that lets bizarre brains randomly pop into existence can't be a valid description of the universe. That might seem obvious, but such conscious observers, called Boltzmann brains , are ...

Boltzmann's insight connected Darwin's theory to fundamental physics, an astounding intellectual achievement. It showed how both evolution and entropy have influence beyond their original domains.

Kinetic theory provides a vital framework for bridging the microscopic motion of individual particles and the macroscopic properties observed in gases and fluids. Central to this field is the ...

Each theory differs in how much it zooms in on a flowing liquid or ... In 1872 Austrian theoretical physicist Ludwig Boltzmann addressed this when he developed what became known as the Boltzmann ...

image: Cover for "Simplified and Highly Stable Lattice Boltzmann Method: Theory and Applications" view more Credit: World Scientific. The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) has been widely studied for ...